I spoke with a number of economists and agencies of public and private organizations, who gave me similar ideas: as soon as the country is under sanctions, it will face more problems. The country has experienced the first wave of sanctions since 20. It should also be noted that the sanctions did not start in 2018 in Iran. For example, we can mention the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic and the arrival of 5.5 million Afghan refugees in Iran. With regard to Iran, several significant reasons have increased this index. In any country, inflation is always caused by a certain set of elements. These measures have affected Iran's economy and intensified inflation. Question: Is the uncontrollable inflation in Iran due to the sanctions or due to government mismanagement?ĭouhan: The scope of sanctions imposed on Iran in 2018 is very wide and heavy. But because these patients have no income, they have resold these drugs on the black market.
#OFAC IRAN SANCTIONS FOOD FREE#
It should be added that some patients with serious illnesses have been able to receive free medicines from the government. This means that the people who depend on the aid and subsidies and who are the poorest strata of the population, suffer the most.
Question: Have the sanctions affected government aid and subsidies to the people?ĭouhan: It is natural that since the government is not able to earn as much as in the past, all government aid paid to the people, such as food subsidies, essential goods or medicine, is now reduced. Subsequently, the workload of public hospitals has increased significantly and in addition, there are tens of thousands of additional refugees that Iran receives daily and thus you will find that an incredible pressure is imposed on Iran's hospitals and educational system, especially since the country does not receive any new income for building hospitals and hiring staff. But as the economic situation worsens, their wages have dropped to such an extent that they now use only public services. In the past, people had the opportunity to pay private institutions to receive better health and educational services for their children. As a result, the poor people are falling below the poverty line, and the situation of many middle-class people has deteriorated. First of all, when we talk about people's lives, we have to keep in mind that a lot of people are affected by economic conditions. I will give you a specific example in this regard. Question: Have these sanctions affected people’s daily lives?ĭouhan: Yes. In the same way, many translators have lost their jobs because tourism and trade have stopped in this country. These jobs are mostly family-run, with five to twenty people but now only one person is hired. Thus, some industries have been forced to reduce the number of their employees up to ten times.įor example, in the handicrafts sector, which used to export many products abroad and has nothing to do with oil or the government. Therefore, all employees of foreign-invested companies have been affected by the sanctions. The economic situation of the country has deteriorated, especially for those working in the field of foreign trade. Question: What are the impacts of sanctions on Iranians?ĭouhan: The first impact is economic, because Iran is not able to do business. However, sanctions have had a profound effect on the lives of Iranians in many ways. That is why I have not seen in Iran the people who eat only once a day. On the other hand, Iran is also food self-sufficient. As a result, it has not been as affected by sanctions as Venezuela. Iran, for example, has a relatively developed health and educational system. Question: What are the real impacts of sanctions on Iran?ĭouhan: The impacts of these sanctions on Iran were different from other countries which are under sanctions such as Zimbabwe and Venezuela that I visited.
#OFAC IRAN SANCTIONS FOOD FULL#
What follows is the full text of the interview, entitled “Yes, sanctions kill in Iran”: She is the first UN special rapporteur to visit Iran in 17 years.ĭuring her 12-day visit to the country, Douhan met with Iranian government officials, as well as representatives of civil society organizations, health experts, and financial institutions.
The Iranian Foreign Ministry’s website has released the English translation of an exclusive interview that the French weekly ‘Le Point’ conducted with Alena Douhan on June 4 about the impacts of the US sanctions in Iran.ĭouhan traveled to Iran from May 7 to 18 to assess the US sanctions against the ountry.
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